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Listeria Monocytogenes. Listeriosis is a serious infection usually caused by eating food contaminated with the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes. An estimated 1,600 people get listeriosis each year, and about 260 die. The infection is most likely to sicken pregnant women and their newborns, adults aged 65 or older, and people with weakened ...Listeria monocytogenes is a growing concern in the food industry as it is the causative agent of human listeriosis. There are many research articles concerning the growth, survival, and diversity of L. monocytogenes strains isolated from food-related sources, elucidating the difficulty in controlling these bacteria in a food-processing facility. . Bacteriophage biocontrol of L. monocytogenes ...L. monocytogenes is able to disseminate through the blood and invade diverse host organs. In persons with impaired immunity, the elderly, and pregnant women, the pathogen can also cross the blood–brain and placental barriers, which results in the invasion of the central nervous system and fetus infection, respectively.1. Introduction. The genus Listeria contains 17 species, but Listeria monocytogenes (Lm) is the only known pathogenic strain []. Lm is a bacterial, intracellular parasite that causes approximately 1600 illnesses and 260 deaths annually within the United States [].Listeria monocytogenes is an intracellular parasite that can readily infect the macrophage-like cell line J774 and the kidney epithelial cell PtK2. After being ingested, the organism escapes from the phagolysosome into the host-cell cytoplasm. N-(7-Nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)-phallacidin, a specific stain for actin filaments (F-actin ...Abstract. Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive pathogenic bacterium which can be found in soil or water. Infection with the microorganism can occur after ingestion of contaminated food products. Small and large outbreaks of listeriosis have been described in the past. L. monocytogenes can cause a number of different clinical syndromes ...Listeria monocytogenes is a small, motile, gram-positive, nonspore-forming, extremely resistant, diphtheroid coccobacillus that grows in a wide temperature range 4°–44°C (39°–111°F). Its ability to grow at 4°C is an important diagnostic aid (the “cold enrichment” method) for isolation of the organism from brain tissue but not from ...The BACGene Listeria monocytogenes kit is certified by AFNOR Certification as an alternative method for Listeria monocytogenes detection in all human food products and environmental samples according to EN ISO 16140-2. The end of the validity of the NF VALIDATION certification is indicated on the certificate. EGS 38/03-01/17. EGS 38/03-01/17 ...Listeria monocytogenes is a public health and food safety challenge due to its virulence and natural stress resistance phenotypes. The variable distribution of L. monocytogenes molecular subtypes with respect to food products and processing environments and among human and animal clinical listeriosis cases is observed. Sixty …1. Introduction. Listeria monocytogenes (LM) meningitis and other central nervous system (CNS) manifestations occur rather sporadically and primarily affect predisposed individuals. The number of human cases is supposed to rise up both absolutely due to increasing population of immunocompromised and elderly persons and relatively due to decreasing incidence of meningitis caused by Haemophilus ...1. Introduction. Listeria monocytogenes is an invasive foodborne pathogen of humans and animals that causes the disease known as Listeriosis [1].The organism is a ubiquitous Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, non-capsulated (unencapsulated), facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped bacterium [2].There are 13 identified serotypes of L. monocytogenes, but only 1/2a, 1/2b, 1/2c, and 4b are of human ...Listeria monocytogenes is an opportunistic pathogen that affects specific groups of individuals, with a high mortality rate. The control of L. monocytogenes in dairy industries presents particular challenges, as this bacterium is capable of adhering and forming biofilms, as well as thriving at refrigerated temperatures, which enables it to persist in harsh environments.Better than Sketchy, and completely free. Watch our entire microbiology library right here on YouTube, for free, forever. Come check out the rest of our Step...Listeriosis is a life-threatening infection caused by eating food contaminated with the bacterium (germ) Listeria monocytogenes.The disease primarily affects pregnant women and their newborns, older adults, and people with immune systems weakened by cancer, cancer treatments, or other serious conditions (like diabetes, kidney failure, liver disease, and HIV).1. Introduction. Listeria monocytogenes is an invasive foodborne pathogen of humans and animals that causes the disease known as Listeriosis [1].The organism is a ubiquitous Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, non-capsulated (unencapsulated), facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped bacterium [2].There are 13 identified serotypes of L. monocytogenes, but only 1/2a, 1/2b, 1/2c, and 4b are of human ...Introduction. Listeria monocytogenes is a foodborne pathogen found in soil, water, plants and animals. From these sources, it enters and prospers in agroecosystems, thus contaminating food surfaces (EFSA, 2018a).High-risk products for contamination with L. monocytogenes are meat- and vegetable-based ready-to-eat food products, dairy products and seafood (Desai et al., 2019).1. Introduction. Listeria monocytogenes is an invasive foodborne pathogen of humans and animals that causes the disease known as Listeriosis [1].The organism is a ubiquitous Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, non-capsulated (unencapsulated), facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped bacterium [2].There are 13 identified serotypes of L. monocytogenes, but only 1/2a, 1/2b, 1/2c, and 4b are of human ...The book "Listeria monocytogenes" describes different topics that deal with L. monocytogenes in medical research, modelling the behaviour of the organism in meat, quality assurance of raw food material and food products, the impact of environmental stresses in virulence traits of L. monocytogenes relevant to food safety, contamination, …When two or more people get the same illness from the same contaminated food or drink, the event is called a foodborne disease outbreak. The list on this page primarily represents multistate foodborne outbreak investigations involving Listeria in which CDC was the lead public health agency. CDC's online data tool, NORS Dashboard, contains a more complete listing of Listeria outbreaks ...Similar anecdotal reports of meningitis by L. monocytogenes in young healthy adults have also been reported. [ 5] Again meningitis by Listeria, as in our case, presents with atypical symptoms such as lower incidence of meningeal signs and dyselectrolytemia, [ 5, 6] thus creating a dilemma in diagnosis. Microbiological diagnosis is important as ...Abstract. Listeria monocytogenes ( LM) infections of the central nervous system are deadly and have vague symptoms. Traditional cerebro spinal fluid culture has a low positive rate, and because antibiotic use is common following therapy, it is more challenging to assess the response from pathogen content. In this case, a 66-year-old man who had ...L. monocytogenes is able to disseminate through the blood and invade diverse host organs. In persons with impaired immunity, the elderly, and pregnant women, the pathogen can also cross the blood–brain and placental barriers, which results in the invasion of the central nervous system and fetus infection, respectively.Humans and animals can become asymptomatic carriers of Listeria monocytogenes and introduce the pathogen into their environment with their feces. In turn, this environmental contamination can become the source of food- and feed-borne illnesses in humans and animals, with the food production chain representing a continuum …Listeria monocytogenes has evolved an extensive array of mechanisms for coping with stress and adapting to changing environmental conditions, ensuring its virulence phenotype expression. For this reason, L. monocytogenes has been identified as a significant food safety and public health concern. Among these adaptation systems are cold shock proteins (Csps), which facilitate rapid response to ...The cold chain is an integral part of the modern food industry. Low temperatures can effectively alleviate food loss and the transmission of foodborne diseases caused by microbial reproduction. However, recent reports have highlighted shortcomings in the current cold chain technology's ability to pr …Better than Sketchy, and completely free. Watch our entire microbiology library right here on YouTube, for free, forever.Come check out the rest of our Step ...Clean your refrigerator regularly. Wipe up spills immediately. This is particularly important, so Listeria doesn't have a place to grow and then spread to other foods. Clean the inside walls and ...About this book. We are at the beginning of the third decade of studies at the molecular level on the pathogenesis of Listeria monocytogenes and the response of the host to its infections. It is a good time to survey the wealth of information that these studies have revealed and to think about perspectives for a more complete understanding of ...The numbers: Solid, but not spectacular. Herbalife reported a 19% increase in third quarter sales of $1.2 billion. Net income came in at $151.2 million, or $1.32 per share, easily ...Some Listeria monocytogenes (Lm) strains harbor a prophage within the comK gene, which renders it inactive. During Lm infection of macrophage cells, the prophage turns into a molecular switch, promoting comK gene expression and therefore Lm intracellular growth. During this process, the prophage does not produce infective phages or cause bacterial lysis, suggesting it has acquired an adaptive ...Introduction. Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive, facultative anaerobic bacterium that grows best at temperatures between − 0.4 °C and 44 °C, …Listeriosis is usually caused by eating food contaminated with listeria bacteria. Listeria can contaminate a wide range of foods, but most infections are caused by eating chilled, ready-to-eat foods, such as: cold, cooked sliced meats and cured meats. smoked and cured fish - including in sushi.Introduction. Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram positive foodborne pathogen capable of causing infection of the fetus in pregnant women and meningitis, meningoencephalitis or febrile gastroenteritis in non-pregnant individuals. The pathogen continues to cause large common-source outbreaks from ready-to-eat food sources and represents a significant cause of food-related mortality (Jackson et al ...What is listeriosis? Listeriosis is a rare illness caused by eating food contaminated with bacteria called Listeria monocytogenes.The Listeria bacteria are common in the environment and some raw foods. Eating foods that contain Listeria bacteria does not cause illness in most people. There are typically 20 to 30 cases of listeriosis reported each year in NSW.Listeria monocytogenes is an important foodborne pathogen that accounts for serious public health problems and food safety challenges by causing severe clinical illnesses and high mortality in vulnerable human populations ( European Food Safety Authority [EFSA], 2017; Centers for Disease Control [CDC], 2018; Radoshevich and Cossart, 2018 ).Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive bacterium, in the phylum Bacillota, named after Joseph Lister. Its ability to grow at temperatures as low as 0 °C permits multiplication at typical refrigeration temperatures, greatly increasing its ability to evade control in human foodstuffs.OPINION/HYPOTHESIS. Listeria monocytogenes is the causative agent of listeriosis, a foodborne infection with severe manifestations in people with weakened immunity, pregnant women, and newborn infants. Clinically, listeriosis ranges from mild disease with flu-like symptoms and diarrhea to life-threatening conditions such as bacteremia and infections of the brain or placenta (1,- 3).INTRODUCTION. Listeria monocytogenes is an important bacterial pathogen in neonates, immunocompromised patients, older adults, pregnant patients, and occasionally, previously healthy individuals. The treatment and prognosis of listerial infection will be reviewed here. The epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and diagnosis of ...About 3.5 million homeowners remain in a payment deferral plans. By clicking "TRY IT", I agree to receive newsletters and promotions from Money and its partners. I agree to Money's...Introduction. Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive facultatively anaerobic microorganism, motile at the temperature range of 22-28°C but non-motile above 30°C, characterized by the growth at temperature range from −0.4°C to 45°C, with an optimum temperature of 37°C (Allerberger, 2003).It is able to survive at a relatively low water activity (aW < 0.90) and a broad pH range ...The analysis is based on 6,633 food and clinical isolates collected between 2005 and 2013. ( a) Left, unequal prevalence of L. monocytogenes MLST clones. The curve represents the cumulative ...LETTER. Accurate identification of Listeria species is important to distinguish between Listeria monocytogenes, a primarily food-borne pathogen associated with sepsis, meningitis, pneumonia, and late-term abortions (), and other Listeria species, such as L. ivanovii and L. innocua, which are rarely associated with disease ().. In 2012 in our laboratory, we identified a food isolate (MQ120042 ...Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive bacterium, commonly found in food, water or sewage. This microorganism is capable of forming biofilm on different surfaces such as steel, glass, polypropylene etc. Recently an increase in cases of listeriosis has been noted, making L. monocytogenes the important health threat. Therefore, there is a need for rapid and sensitive detection of this pathogen.Listeria monocytogenes is a pathogenic foodborne bacterium whose persistence in food processing environments is in part attributed to its biofilm formation. Most biofilm studies have been carried out at 30-37 °C rather than at temperatures found in the food processing plants (i.e., 10-20 °C). The objective of the present study was to mine for ...Listeria monocytogenes, the causative agent of listeriosis, is a virulent foodborne Gram-positive bacterial pathogen, with 20-30% mortality. It has a broad ability to transport iron, either in the form of ferric siderophores, or by extracting it from mammalian iron binding proteins. In this review we focus on the mechanisms of ferric ...Find the latest Invesco Investment Grade Value ETF (IIGV) stock quote, history, news and other vital information to help you with your stock trading and investing.OPINION/HYPOTHESIS. Listeria monocytogenes is the causative agent of listeriosis, a foodborne infection with severe manifestations in people with weakened immunity, pregnant women, and newborn infants. Clinically, listeriosis ranges from mild disease with flu-like symptoms and diarrhea to life-threatening conditions such as bacteremia and infections of the brain or placenta (1,- 3).Background Listeria monocytogenes is the third most frequent cause of bacterial meningitis. The aim of this study is to know the incidence and risk factors associated with development of acute community-acquired Lm meningitis in adult patients and to evaluate the clinical features, management, and outcome in this prospective case series. Methods A descriptive, prospective, and multicentric ...The bacterium Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive, intracellular, ubiquitous, and facultative food-borne pathogen of humans and animals. They may occur naturally in environmental sources ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like β - Hemolytic Lightbulb, Purple ornaments tumbling down the Christmas tree, Purple oblong shaped ornaments and more.Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) was designed for detection of Listeria monocytogenes, which is an important food-borne kind of pathogenic bacteria causing human and animal disease. The primers set for the hlyA gene consist of six primers targeting eight regions on specific gene. The LAMP assay could be performed within 40 min at 65°C in a water bath. Amplification products were ... Listeriosis is a severe disease caused byCategory 1 ready-to-eat foods. A qualitative mThe bacterium Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-pos

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Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positiv.

Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram‐positive bacterium of 0.5–4 μm in diameter and 0.5–2 μm in length that is unable to produce spores. The microorganism is facultatively anaerobic, generally motile due to the presence of flagella at temperature range of 22–28°C but nonmotile above 30°C (Allerberger, 2003 ).1. Introduction. Listeria monocytogenes (LM) meningitis and other central nervous system (CNS) manifestations occur rather sporadically and primarily affect predisposed individuals. The number of human cases is supposed to rise up both absolutely due to increasing population of immunocompromised and elderly persons and relatively due to decreasing incidence of meningitis caused by Haemophilus ...The Gram-positive facultative intracellular bacterium Listeria monocytogenes is a model pathogen for elucidating important mechanisms of the immune response. Infection of mice with a sub-lethal dose of bacteria generates highly reproducible innate and adaptive immune responses, resulting in clearance of the bacteria and resistance to subsequent L. monocytogenes infection.Introduction. The facultative intracellular pathogen Listeria monocytogenes is responsible for listeriosis, a rare but severe disease in humans and animals, which is acquired primarily through the consumption of contaminated food; particularly "ready-to-eat food" is of high risk (Allerberger and Wagner, 2010; Eurosurveillance Editorial, 2012). L. monocytogenes can survive and grow in ...We’ve warned readers before about new, slick credit companies like Affirm, which want to replace credit cards with on-the-spot loans integrated right into online purchase pages. Fo...Listeria (full name Listeria monocytogenes) is the name of a type of bacteria. If you get infected by this bacteria, you can get an illness called listeriosis. Listeria bacteria are widespread in the environment. However, the illness listeriosis is not common — in Australia, only about 150 people are hospitalised because of listeriosis each year.Listeria monocytogenes, as a foodborne pathogenic bacterium, is considered as major causative agent responsible for serious diseases in both humans and animals.Milk and dairy products are among the main sources of energy supply in the human, therefore contamination of these products with Listeria spp., especially L. monocytogenes, could lead to life threatening infections in a large population ...Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive bacterium, in the phylum Bacillota, named after Joseph Lister. Its ability to grow at temperatures as low as 0 °C permits multiplication at typical refrigeration temperatures, greatly increasing its ability to evade control in human foodstuffs.Exam #1: Staph aureus. Strep pyogenes. Listeria monocytogenes. Strep pneumo. Bacillus anthracis. Shigella. From there, I would consult my main resource for learning the bugs, SketchyMicro. I would check to make sure that Sketchy had a video on each of the bugs that I was expected to know for the upcoming exam.Background. Listeria monocytogenes, which causes listeriosis, is an important pathogen in pregnant patients, [ 1] neonates, elderly individuals, and immunocompromised individuals, although it is an uncommon cause of illness in the general population. [ 2] Patients with cancer, particularly those of blood, are also at high risk for listeriosis.Listeria monocytogenes was discovered in 1926 during an epidemic that affected rabbits and guinea pigs ().It was later shown to infect wild animals and humans and was recognized as a food pathogen in 1986 ().This bacterial pathogen is responsible for gastroenteritis in healthy individuals, meningitis in immunocompromised individuals, and abortions in pregnant women, with a high mortality rate ...Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive, facultative intracellular bacterial pathogen that can cause a severe invasive disease (listeriosis), mainly in immunecompromised, elderly individuals and pregnant women. Its control in the poultry chain requires strict hygiene practices.Customers return products to Enterprise outlet in South Africa. of 4. Browse Getty Images' premium collection of high-quality, authentic Listeria Monocytogenes stock photos, royalty-free images, and pictures. Listeria Monocytogenes stock photos are available in a variety of sizes and formats to fit your needs.Introduction. L. monocytogenes is the causative agent of listeriosis, a sporadic disease in humans and animals with very high hospitalization and case-fatality rates, and considered one of the most serious foodborne diseases [1, 2].The genus Listeria currently includes 21 recognized species of ubiquitous small rod-shaped gram-positive …Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive bacterium that is often used to study the mammalian immune response to infection because it is easy to culture, is relatively safe to work with and causes ...Listeria monocytogenes (L. monocytogenes) is the most important species with respect to human health (2). Thirteen serotypes of L. monocytogenes are recognised with serotypes 1/2a, 1/2b and 4b accounting for more than 95% of human listeriosis cases (3). L. monocytogenes causes two forms of disease: Invasive listeriosis (referred to as ...Fake stories and viral content are here to stay. This week, Facebook’s top two executives have touted the company’s effort to fight fake news. But according to Facebook engagement ...Lyme disease is a bacterial infection that is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected deer tick. It can cause a wide range of symptoms, including fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic rash. If left untreated, it can lead to more serious complications such as joint inflammation ( arthritis ), heart problems (carditis), and ...1. Introduction. Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, facultatively anaerobic rod-shaped bacterium, pathogenic to both humans and animals and of great concern with regard to human foodborne illness [].Foodborne listeriosis is one of the severe foodborne diseases, and although it is a relatively rare disease, the high rate of mortality associated with this infection ...Jul 4, 2023 · Listeria monocytogenes is a gram-positive, facultative intracellular rod bacteria that is catalase positive and beta-hemolytic when grown on blood agar. There have been several historical foodborne illness breakouts involving L. monocytogenes. In 1981, L. monocytogenes was revealed to be a foodborne illness linked to a variety of foods. In 1985, a massive outbreak of L. monocytogenes was ...Listeria grown on agar medium TEM micrograph oListeria infections (listeriosis) can occur from eating f

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General characteristics of Listeria monocytogenes. L. monocytogenes are Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, relatively anaerobic rods (Gandhi and Chikindas, 2007). L. monocytogenes easily adapt to environmental conditions (Muskalska and Szymczak, 2015), can grow in a wide range of temperatures (0°C-45°C), pH (4.3-9.6), tolerate high salt concentrations (up to 10.0% NaCl) and low water ...Introduction. Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive, facultative intracellular bacterium that causes invasive diseases in humans and animals, especially central nervous system (CNS) infections (Vazquez-Boland et al., 2001).Although it is not the most common cause of CNS infection, L. monocytogenes is surprisingly good at doing so. In fact, an epidemiologic study of bacterial meningitis in ...An Update Review on Listeria Infection in Pregnancy. Listeria monocytogenes (LM) is an intracellular, aerobic and facultative anaerobic, Gram-positive bacterium, which is primarily transmitted to humans orally via food. LM could occur in asymptomatic pregnant women; however, fetal infection is a serious condition, entailing premature birth ...Introduction. L. monocytogenes is the causative agent of listeriosis, a sporadic disease in humans and animals with very high hospitalization and case-fatality rates, and considered one of the most serious foodborne diseases [1, 2].The genus Listeria currently includes 21 recognized species of ubiquitous small rod-shaped gram-positive …The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has a zero-tolerance policy for Listeria monocytogenes in processed produce samples, while the European Commission has set a threshold of up to 100 colony ...The objectives of this study are: 1) confirming the usefulness of this model with a wide panel of Listeria spp. including non-pathogenic L. innocua, L. seeligeri, L. welshimeri and animal pathogen L. ivanovii; 2) assessment of virulence of several isogenic in-frame deletion mutants in virulence and stress related genes of L. monocytogenes and 3 ...Discovery Education streaming is a new educational tool that teachers can use in the classroom. Learn about Discovery Education streaming. Advertisement ­In the 1980s, not long aft...Abstract. Listeria monocytogenes is widely distributed on plant vegetation, including raw vegetables. Its presence on plant materials is likely due to contamination from decaying vegetation, animal faeces, soil, surface, river and canal waters, or effluents from sewage treatment operations. The organism is known to survive in plant materials ...Listeria are small, non-acid-fast, noncapsulated, nonsporulating, beta-hemolytic, aerobic, and facultative anaerobic gram-positive bacilli that have characteristic tumbling motility. They are present worldwide in the environment and in the gut of humans, nonhuman mammals, birds, and crustaceans. There are several species of Listeria, but L. monocytogenes is the primary pathogen in humans.Objectives To describe the epidemiology, age at infection, clinical characteristics and outcome of listeria infection in young infants to inform management and empiric antibiotic choice in young infants. Design Prospective 2-year surveillance of Listeria monocytogenes infection in young infants detected through the British Paediatric Surveillance Unit 'orange card' system and triangulated ...Autophagy degrades invading bacteria in the cytoplasm, however, Listeria monocytogenes can efficiently escape autophagy. The Listeria protein ActA recruits the actin-regulators Arp2/3 and Ena/VASP ...Customers return products to Enterprise outlet in South Africa. of 4. Browse Getty Images' premium collection of high-quality, authentic Listeria Monocytogenes stock photos, royalty-free images, and pictures. Listeria Monocytogenes stock photos are available in a variety of sizes and formats to fit your needs.Listeria monocytogenes is a gram-positive, facultative, intracellular bacterial pathogen that causes morbidity and mortality in humans and livestock. It is a significant food-borne pathogen due its widespread distribution in nature, its ability to survive in a wide range of environmental conditions, and its ability to grow at refrigeration temperatures.The prevalence and levels of Listeria monocytogenes in retail raw foods covering most provincial capitals in China were studied with testing of 1036 samples of vegetables, edible mushrooms, raw meat, aquatic products and quick-frozen products from September 2012 to January 2014. The total prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes was 20.0% (207/1036), and the most probable number (MPN) values of 65 ...Listeria monocytogenes is a gram-positive, rod-shaped, facultatively anaerobic bacterium, which can cause an infection known as listeriosis. Although rare, listeriosis can be deadly in immunosuppressed people, pregnant women, newborns, and the elderly.Listeria monocytogenes is a food pathogen that can attach on most of the surfaces encountered in the food industry. Biofilms are three-dimensional microbial structures that facilitate the persistence of pathogens on surfaces, their resistance toward antimicrobials, and the final contamination of processed goods.Listeria monocytogenes is an opportunistic intracellular pathogen. Historically, it has been recognized as a causative agent for listeriosis in animals; however, in the past few decades, it has been responsible for fatal foodborne diseases in immunocompromised individuals. It is one of the leading foodborne pathogens and has been implicated in ...Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19115 2. Listeria innocua ATCC 33090 3. Listeria seeligeri ATCC 35967 4. Listeria ivanovii ATCC 19119 5. Rhodococcus equi ATCC 6939 6. Staphylococcus aureus Objectives To describe the epidemiology, age